Phobias
Let me just tell you about phobias. People have phobias just
like they have cold and flu. There is A to Z type of phobias present in the
people of this world. But let me first tell you what phobias exactly are?
Phobia:” it is an extreme or irrational fear
of or aversion to a specific thing or situation”. In most cases, the phobia involves a sense of endangerment
or a fear of harm.
Phobias are hundreds in number in the world but on the
contrary it is treatable through some type of treatments. One type of treatment is flooding, in which the patient is confronted by the fear object
for an extended length of time without the opportunity to escape. Another
method often used in phobia treatment is counter-conditioning. In this method,
the patient is taught a new response to the fear object. Rather that panic in
the face of the feared object or situation, the client learns relaxation
techniques to replace anxiety and fear now I am
going to discuss most common phobias found in people from all around the world.
1. Germaphobia
People who have this phobia always believe that they
are contaminated with germs, thus, you will always see them heading to the
washroom to clean themselves up. Maybe they saw the movie Boy in the Plastic
Bubble when they were kids. They will have constant panic attacks, shortness of
breath, dizziness, sweating, trembling, chest pain, increased heart rate and
nausea.
2. Acrophobia
Have you ever experienced fear crossing a tall,
narrow bridge? Do you avoid even seemingly harmless entertainment park rides,
like Ferris wheels? Do you dread looking down from a tall building or ledge,
especially if there were little protection? Then, you may have acrophobia, or
the fear of heights. Those who suffer from acrophobia may have anxiety attacks
when placed on or exposed to heights. The situation must be relieved immediately;
otherwise, the person will start to feel restless and may even become panicky.
3. Ophidiophobia
The
fear of snakes may vary, with the most extreme not even capable of looking at
Picture
of that slithering animal. If you
have this kind of fear of snakes than you surely have Ophidiophobia. It also depends on how one
perceives the images, sounds and movements that are connected with snakes.
People may have emotional anxiety, panic attacks, loss of control, and even
suffer from fainting.
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